A rare drone attack jolted Moscow early Tuesday (May 30), causing only light damage but forcing evacuations as residential buildings were struck in the Russian capital for the first time . The Kremlin, meanwhile, pursued its with a third assault on the city in 24 hours.
The Russian Defense Ministry said five drones were shot down in Moscow and the systems of three others were jammed, causing them to veer off course. President Vladimir Putin called it a 鈥渢errorist鈥 act by Kyiv.
The attack, while causing only what Moscow Mayor Sergei Sobyanin said was 鈥渋nsignificant damage鈥 to several buildings, brought the war home to civilians in Russia鈥檚 capital.
Two people received treatment for unspecified injuries but did not need hospitalization, he said in a Telegram post, adding that residents of two high-rise buildings damaged in the attack were evacuated.
Andrei Vorobyov, governor of the wider Moscow region, said some of the drones were 鈥渟hot down on the approach to Moscow.鈥
Ukraine made no direct comment on the attack, which would be one of its deepest and most daring strikes into Russia since the Kremlin launched its more than 15 months ago.
Putin said Moscow鈥檚 air defense 鈥渨orked in a satisfactory way,鈥 but added it is 鈥渃lear that our task is to plug the gaps鈥 in the system.
鈥淭he Kyiv regime 鈥 attempts to intimidate Russian citizens and strikes at civilian buildings,鈥 he said at a public event, responding to a question from the head of a Kremlin-allied think tank. 鈥淚t is, of course, a clear indication of terrorist activity.鈥
Putin claimed Tuesday鈥檚 Kyiv attack was in response to Russia striking Ukraine鈥檚 military intelligence headquarters days earlier. But Andrii Cherniak, a Ukrainian intelligence representative, said the Kremlin鈥檚 forces failed to hit the building because its missiles were shot down.
Asked by The Associated Press whether there is high-level concern that the invasion of Ukraine is endangering Russian civilians, Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said only that attacks on Russia reinforce the need to prosecute the war.
Russian political analyst Tatiana Stanovaya, a senior fellow at the Carnegie Russia Eurasia Center, said the Kremlin鈥檚 policy is to play down the attacks.
鈥淵ou ask, why is Putin behaving like this, does he really not understand and fear the consequences?鈥 she wrote in a Telegram post. 鈥淎pparently he isn鈥檛 afraid, and everything is built on the idea that has been voiced more than once about a patient people who will understand everything and endure everything.鈥
Still, the attacks raised questions about the effectiveness of Russia鈥檚 air defenses.
A senior Russian lawmaker, Andrei Kartapolov, told Russian business news site RBC that 鈥渨e have a very big country and there will always be a loophole where the drone can fly around the areas where air defense systems are located.鈥
Kartapolov said the purpose of the attacks was to unnerve the Russian people. 鈥淚t鈥檚 an intimidation act aimed at the civilian population,鈥 RBC quoted him as saying. 鈥淚t鈥檚 designed to create a wave of panic.鈥
Moscow residents reported hearing explosions before dawn. Police were seen working at one site of a crashed drone in southwest Moscow. An area near a residential building was fenced off, and police put the drone debris in a cardboard box before carrying it away.
At another site, apartment windows were shattered and there were scorch marks on the building鈥檚 front.
It was the second reported attack on Moscow. Russian authorities said two drones targeted the Kremlin on May 3 in what they . Ukraine denied it was behind that attack.
Last week, the Russian border region of Belgorod was the target of one of the most serious cross-border raids since the war began, with two far-right pro-Ukrainian paramilitary groups claiming responsibility. Officials in the southern Russian city of Krasnodar near annexed Crimea said two drones struck there on Friday, damaging residential buildings.
Other drones have multiple times. In December, Russia claimed it had shot down drones at airfields in the Saratov and Ryazan regions in western Russia. Three soldiers were reported killed in the attack in Saratov, which targeted an important military airfield.
Before that, Russia reported downing a drone that targeted the headquarters of its Black Sea Fleet in the Crimean port of Sevastopol.
Ukrainian military analysts, though unable to confirm Kyiv had launched the drones against Moscow, said the attack may have involved UJ-22 drones, which are produced in Ukraine and have a maximum range of about 1,000 kilometers (620 miles).
Analyst Oleh Zhdanov said some UJ-22s are capable of reaching 鈥淢oscow and beyond,鈥 although he noted they can fly only half as far and carry half the payload of the Iranian-made Shahed drones used in the war by Russia.
Even so, Zhdanov told AP that 鈥渢he myth has been dispelled鈥 of the Russian capital鈥檚 invulnerability.
Since February, when a UJ-22 crashed 100 kilometers (60 miles) from Moscow, Ukrainian drones have repeatedly approached the Russian capital.
The White House National Security Council said in a statement that it was still gathering information about what happened in Moscow, but generally 鈥渨e do not support attacks inside of Russia.鈥 It noted that Russia鈥檚 bombardment of Kyiv was the 17th round of attacks this month, 鈥渕any of which have devastated civilian areas.鈥
Ukrainian officials said the pre-dawn air raid on Kyiv killed at least one person, wounded 11 others and sent residents again .
At least 20 Shahed drones were destroyed by air defense forces in Kyiv in the latest attack on the Ukrainian capital. Overall, Ukraine shot down 29 of 31 drones, mostly in the Kyiv area, the air force said.
Before daylight, buzzing drones could be heard in the city, followed by loud explosions as they were taken down by air defense systems.
The heavy destruction in Kyiv contrasted with what was seen in Moscow. In the Ukrainian capital, burned-out cars, glass and debris littered the street outside a building where apartments were wrecked; in Moscow, only a few broken windows and scorched outer walls were evident, with repairs and repainting being done quickly to affected buildings.
A woman in Kyiv鈥檚 Holosiiv district was killed when she came onto her balcony 鈥渢o look at drones being shot down,鈥 Mayor Vitali Klitschko said in a Telegram post.
A high-rise in the same district caught fire after being hit by debris either from drones or interceptor missiles. The building鈥檚 upper two floors were destroyed, and people were feared to be buried in the rubble, the Kyiv Military Administration said. More than 20 people were evacuated.
Resident Valeriya Oreshko told AP that even though the immediate threat was over, the attacks had everyone on edge.
鈥淵ou are happy that you are alive, but think about what will happen next,鈥 the 39-year-old said.
A resident who gave only her first name, Oksana, said the whole building shook when it was hit, advising others: 鈥淕o to shelters, because you really do not know where (the drone) will fly.鈥
Susie Blann And Joanna Kozlowska, The Associated Press
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